Fibroids increase the risk of complications during pregnancy. Women with uterine fibroids develop complications during pregnancy and they may face severe pain. During pregnancy, treatment for uterine fibroids is limited because of the risk to the growing fetus.
What are the Types of Uterine Fibroids?
There are different types of uterine fibroids. These types are based on the location of fibroids.
Intramural fibroids are fibroids that grow within the muscular wall of the uterus and cause the uterus to enlarge which eventually results in fertility issues. Another is subserosal fibroids that develop on the uterus’s outer wall and can pressure other organs. Submucosal fibroids cause heavy bleeding, pedunculated fibroids can grow either outside or inside your uterus which causes severe pain.
Cervical fibroids develop in the cervix which may cause severe pain and pressure in the pelvic area. Whereas Parasitic fibroids are attached to other organs in the pelvic cavity.
What are the Symptoms of Uterine fibroids?
Symptoms of uterine fibroids are heavy or painful periods, anemia from heavy or long-term bleeding, bleeding between periods, low back pain, prolonged periods, spotting, constipation, frequent urination, and difficulty emptying your bladder.
Uterine fibroids and their effect on Pregnancy
Fibroids increase the chances of complications during pregnancy. Fetal growth issues may take place due to uterine fibroids. It also decreases the growth space of the fetus. Placental abruption also takes place because of uterine fibroids. This occurs when the placenta breaks away from the uterine wall and is blocked by fibroids. It also reduces oxygen and nutrients. Pain from fibroids may lead to uterine contractions and this will result in early delivery.
It can also be responsible for miscarriages because of the abnormal shape of the cavity, the baby may not be able to align for vaginal delivery. A doctor may advise you of cesarean delivery if you are dealing with uterine fibroids during your pregnancy.
Uterine fibroids can result in different complications and you may face infertility in such conditions you can consult with the Infertility Female Center in Lucknow.
Can Uterine Fibroids treated before pregnancy?
Treating fibroids before pregnancy may increase your chances of successful pregnancy. Myomectomy is a surgical process through which uterine fibroids are removed. There are different types of myomectomy and it depends on the location of fibroids and which myomectomy you have to undergo. Hysteroscopic myomectomy and robotic myomectomy are two different types of process.
Hormonal birth control pills can help in reducing the pain or heavy periods. Whereas intrauterine devices and gonadotropin-releasing hormone medications reduce the production of hormones that are responsible for ovulation and menstruation. Another process is myolysis which uses an electric current or radio frequency energy beam to shrink the blood vessels that feed the fibroids.
Conclusion
Women with uterine fibroids develop complications during pregnancy and they may face severe pain. There are different types of fibroids like subserosal fibroids that develop on the uterus’s outer wall and can pressure other organs. Submucosal fibroids cause heavy bleeding, pedunculated fibroids can grow either outside or inside your uterus which causes severe pain. Cervical fibroids develop in the cervix which may cause severe pain and pressure in the pelvic area.
A doctor may advise you of cesarean delivery if you are dealing with uterine fibroids during your pregnancy. Placental abruption, Fetal growth issues, miscarriages and more may take place during your pregnancy. Treating fibroids before pregnancy may increase your chances of successful pregnancy. Whereas if you are looking for fertility treatments then you can discuss it with the IVF specialist in Lucknow for personalized guidance and support during this parenthood journey.
