
Cataract surgery, also known as “motiyabind operation” in Hindi, is a common procedure to remove cataracts from the eyes. Cataracts are a clouding phenomenon of the eye’s natural lens, which can cause vision problems such as blurriness, sensitivity to light, and difficulty seeing at night. While cataracts can develop at any age, they are more common in people over 60. If you have cataracts, your doctor may recommend cataract surgery to improve your vision. Cataracts can’t be treated with eye drops or medicines. Cataract surgery is the only option for cataract treatment. Cataract surgery is the most effective and common way to restore vision when cataracts interfere with daily activities.
But when is the best time of year for cataract surgery?
The best time for cataract surgery is when you feel ready and when your ophthalmologist is available. First, it’s important to understand that there are quite a few types of cataract surgery. SICS cataract surgery requires the patient to stay overnight at the hospital whereas PHACO, which is a more advanced procedure, does not require a stay in the hospital. Patients undergoing PHACO surgery are discharged from the eye hospital within a few hours. Surgery for cataracts usually takes around 10 minutes to complete, and most people are able to resume their normal activities within a few days and completely heal within a couple of weeks. After the surgery, patients need rest for a couple of weeks to heal properly and resume normal life.
However, there are a few factors one should consider while scheduling cataract surgery.
Factors to consider for cataract surgery
- One factor to consider is your schedule. If you have a busy schedule or travel frequently, you may want to schedule your cataract surgery during a time when you can take a few days off to recover. You may also want to avoid scheduling your surgery during a busy time at work or when you have other important commitments.
- Another factor to consider is the weather. If you live in a region with extreme weather conditions, such as intense heat, it may be a good idea to schedule your cataract surgery during a time when the weather is more moderate. However, it’s important to note that the idea that cataract surgery should be avoided in the summer is a misconception. After surgery, it is recommended to protect your eyes from the sun, and sweating in humid conditions can cause irritation. Scheduling your surgery during a milder season can make recovery more comfortable, but you can undergo the procedure at any time of the year, whether in summer or winter. The key is not to delay the surgery if your eye surgeon advises it.
However, there is no one “best” time of year for cataract surgery that applies to everyone. The ideal timing for your cataract surgery will vary depending on your personal requirements and choices. Your physician can assist you in deciding the appropriate time to arrange the surgery based on your particular circumstances. It is vital to recognise that cataract surgery is usually a safe and effective option with a high success rate. After undergoing cataract surgery, most individuals experience substantial vision improvement, and complications are infrequent. Nonetheless, like any surgical procedure, cataract surgery carries some risks, including infection, and other problems. The eye doctors and surgeons at the eye hospital will discuss these risks with you and provide you with a clear understanding of what to expect before and after the surgery.
Cataract surgery is a safe and simple surgical procedure that can enhance your vision and overall quality of life. When scheduling your cataract surgery, consider your availability for several days to focus on the surgery and the recovery process. Although it’s crucial to keep in mind, it’s a complete myth that cataract surgery shouldn’t be performed in the summer. Although cataract surgery may be performed at any time of year, mild weather can help you feel more at ease when getting to the hospital and while recovering.
Nevertheless, the optimum time for cataract or motiyabind operation will depend on your unique demands and inclinations, not the season. If you have any queries or apprehensions regarding cataract surgery, you can always consult eye doctors and specialists to acquire further information.
There are certain situations when it may not be the best time to undergo cataract surgery, both from a social and clinical perspective.
- Festive Celebrations: Major festivals like Diwali, Chhath Puja, Holi, and others are times of family gatherings and joyous celebrations. Scheduling cataract surgery just before these occasions may limit your ability to fully participate and enjoy the festivities. The recovery period requires rest and restrictions on activities, which could interfere with the celebratory atmosphere.
- Family Functions: Important family events such as weddings, birthdays, or anniversaries are special moments. Having cataract surgery shortly before these milestones may prevent you from fully participating or enjoying these significant occasions.
- Responsibilities of Homemakers: Homemakers often have key family responsibilities. It’s advisable to avoid scheduling surgery during important times, such as children’s exams, family members’ interviews, or critical appointments. Delaying surgery until after these events ensures that they can be fully present and supportive when needed most.
- Planned Holidays: If you have vacations or travel plans, scheduling cataract surgery before these trips may disrupt your plans and prevent you from enjoying your time away to the fullest.
- Poor Health conditions: If a person’s health is in poor condition or if they have a serious medical condition, it may be wise to postpone the surgery. Elevated blood sugar levels can interfere with both the surgery and the recovery process. Surgeons typically delay cataract surgery if blood sugar is not well-controlled. Just like with blood sugar, unmanaged high blood pressure can present risks during surgery. Surgeons prioritize patient safety and may choose to delay the procedure until blood pressure is brought under control within safe levels.
If all conditions are favorable, patients should not postpone cataract surgery when recommended by their eye surgeon.
The result or efficiency of the surgical treatment is unaffected by the weather, whether it is heat, humidity, or extreme cold. There is a misconception that cataract surgery should not be performed in the summer in rural locations. But instead of relying on these misconceptions, patients should seek the advice of doctors and speak with eye specialists. While mild weather is ideal for comfort, you can schedule surgery at any time of year. The most important factor is ensuring you have adequate time for recovery and following your eye surgeon’s recommendations for when to proceed with the surgery.